The Best Carpentry Tools for Every Project
Carpentry is a valuable skill that homeowners can use to perform basic repairs and maintenance tasks. It also serves as a relaxing hobby for many. Whether you've completed numerous projects or are just starting out, having the right tools is essential. While there is a basic set of tools required to get started, the vast number of brands available can make it challenging to determine which hammer or circular saw is best suited for your needs.
This guide highlights the best options in each category across various brands, helping you build a core collection or upgrade your current setup. From simple handheld instruments to powerful power saws, these are the top carpentry tools worth adding to your toolbox.
Best Tape Measure
One of the most essential tools in any carpenter's arsenal is a tape measure. The Stanley Fatmax 25-foot Tape Measure stands out for its versatility and durability. With a 25-foot length and an 11-foot standout, this model is suitable for a wide range of uses. The double-sided hook allows for measurements from either the top or bottom of an object.
I’ve used this exact tape measure in the past and found it to be durable enough to withstand serious abuse. The heavy-duty rubber case provides a comfortable grip, and an extra coating on the tape increases its lifespan. The first six feet, which are most frequently used, have an additional layer of protection.
Best Hammer
For a reliable and durable hammer, the Estwing E3-16S 16 oz Straight Claw Hammer is an excellent choice. Unlike wooden or fiberglass-handled hammers, this model is constructed from a single piece of steel, making it nearly indestructible. Its nylon handle ensures a secure grip and reduces vibrations for a more comfortable feel.
The straight claw is ideal for prying apart boards or other high-leverage tasks, and the smooth face won’t damage delicate surfaces. This hammer is well-suited for both basic and heavy-duty tasks.
Best Cordless Drill
A cordless drill like the DeWalt 0V MAX XR DCD800D2 Cordless Drill / Driver Kit expands your carpentry capabilities by allowing you to drill holes and drive screws. I’ve used similar drills for countersinking pilot holes while building custom furniture, and the powerful motor makes it easy to bore large openings with hole saw bits.
With a wide range of clutch positions, you can customize the torque applied to your specific application, which is essential for working with delicate wood pieces. This kit includes two batteries, so you won’t have to worry about running out of power during a project.
Best Circular Saw
Skilsaw has been manufacturing reliable and durable circular saws for nearly 100 years. The 15-amp model is a great example of why they are so popular. I’ve had this exact model for years, and its powerful output and smooth operation are well-suited for both light and heavy-duty applications.
The corded power supply ensures that you can make as many cross and rip cuts as needed. Easy-to-read cut depth digits make it simple to identify and lock in your preferred setting. Whether you're cutting lumber or plywood sheets, this saw is a worthwhile option.
Best Speed Square and Combo Square
Precise measurements are crucial for any carpentry project. In addition to your trusty tape measure, the Swanson Tool Co S0101TC132 Value Pack helps prevent costly calculation mistakes. The aluminum speed square allows you to quickly mark or confirm 90- and 45-degree angles on workpieces, such as rafters and stair stringers.
The combination square is better suited for precise and finish work, featuring a sliding square head on a ruler that locks into place at your desired measurement. I used a combination square for years while working at a custom furniture shop, and its ability to lock in a precise measurement was essential for consistently marking the exact same distance on drawer slides and hinges.
Best Router
Nothing enhances a finished woodworking project like smooth, rounded edges and corners. The 1/4-in. 5.6-Amp 1-HP Variable Speed Fixed Corded Router uses a spinning bit to do just that. It features a rubber grip and ergonomic finger supports for maximum stability and accuracy. The variable speed motor ranges from 16,000 to 35,000 RPM, making it versatile enough for a range of uses.
At just 3.3 pounds, this corded tool is a good choice for all-day jobs, and minimizes forearm fatigue while working on large workpieces.
Best Clamps
A carpenter can never have too many clamps, and the Irwin Quick-Grip 6-in. Mini Bar Clamps are great for securing smaller workpieces in place while you glue, nail, or screw them together. I’ve been using this exact model for years, and love the convenience of the one-handed trigger release, especially when working alone.
These clamps are also useful for working with finished or delicate workpieces, as their soft plastic jaw pads won’t dent or mar the surface. Despite their relatively small size, they’re still able to apply 140 pounds of pressure, which is totally fine for light-duty tasks.
Best Table Saw
If you want to perform quick, accurate rip cuts (with the grain), you need a table saw. The 10-in. 15-Amp DWE7491RS Table Saw provides an impressive amount of cutting functionality and is a fantastic alternative to expensive and bulky stationary models.
The rolling stand is easy to reposition around your garage or onto a jobsite, and despite the compact size of this machine, its telescoping fence rails are capable of supporting 32 ½-inch rip cuts. Featuring a rack and pinion design, these rails are also easy to smoothly adjust to your precise measurement.
Best Palm Sander
A power sander is one of the best investments a woodworker can make—especially if you want your woodworking projects to have that smooth, professional-quality finish. The ROS20VSC Palm Sander from Bosch rotates its sanding disk in tiny, irregular circles, ensuring it won’t leave those annoying swirl marks behind.
You can also adjust the speed to your preferred setting, between 7500 and 12000 RPM, using the variable speed dial. The rubber top-mounted grip is comfortable to grip and control, which is invaluable for those all-day sanding or refinishing jobs.
